Showing posts with label DataOutputStream. Show all posts
Showing posts with label DataOutputStream. Show all posts

DataOutputStream in Java

DataOutputStream is filter streams that is used to write strings and primitive data types comprised of more than a single byte. DataOutputStream implement the DataOutput interface. This interface defines methods for writing strings and all of the Java primitive types, including numbers and Boolean values. 

We can construct a DataOutputStream from an OutputStream and then use a method such as writeInt(), writeDouble, writeFloat() etc to write primitive data types as follows: 

    DataOutputStream dins = new DataOutputStream(FileOutputStream file);
    dins.writeInt();
    dins.writeFloat();
    dins.writeDouble();
 
Consider the following example which opens a text file and writes primitive data types such as int, double to a text file file2.txt.

Example:

/**
From dataOutputStream.java
*/

import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;

/**
 *
 * @author JavaHotSpot
 */

public class dataOutputStream
{
  public static void main(String args[])
  {
      try
      {
          int[] roll={1,2,3,4,5};
         
          double[] percentage={98.34,97.32,89.65,87.34,78.12};

          FileOutputStream fs = new FileOutputStream("C:\\file2.txt");
          DataOutputStream ds = new DataOutputStream(fs);
          for(int i=0;i<roll.length;i++)
          {
              ds.writeInt(roll[i]);
             
              ds.writeDouble(percentage[i]);
          }

          System.out.append("Done...!");


      }
      catch(Exception ex)
      {
          System.err.println(ex);
      }
  }
}

Output: