Showing posts with label DataInputStream. Show all posts
Showing posts with label DataInputStream. Show all posts

DataInputStream in Java

DataInputStream is filter streams that is used to read strings and primitive data types comprised of more than a single byte. DataInputStream implement the DataInput interface. This interface defines methods for reading strings and all of the Java primitive types, including numbers and Boolean values. 

We can construct a DataInputStream from an InputStream and then use a method such as readLine() to read a String data type:

    DataInputStream dis = new DataInputStream( System.in );
    String ss = dis.readLine();
 
 
Consider the following example which reads primitive data types such as int, double from the text file file2.txt and prints the result.

Example:

/**
From dataInputStream.java
*/

import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;

/**
 *
 * @author JavaHotSpot
 */

public class dataInputStream
{
 public static void main(String args[])
 {
     try
     {
          int roll;
          char name;
          double percentage;

          FileInputStream fs = new FileInputStream("C:\\file2.txt");
        
          DataInputStream dins = new DataInputStream(fs);
          while(fs.available()>0)
          {
              roll=dins.readInt();
             
              percentage=dins.readDouble();
              System.out.println(roll+"  "+percentage);

          }
     }
     catch(Exception ex)
     {
         System.err.println(ex);
     }
 }
}

Output:
1  98.34
2  97.32
3  89.65
4  87.34
5  78.12